Rohingya Refugees Increase by 60,000 Due to Ongoing Conflicts in Rakhine State
March 2, 2025
Conflicts between Myanmar's military and the Arakan Army (AA) have intensified in Rakhine State, leading to an influx of more than 60,000 Rohingya refugees. Recent clashes, which have worsened over the past few months, have forced many Rohingya to cross into Bangladesh. Deputy General (retired) Jahangir Alam Chowdhury confirmed the arrival of over 60,000 Rohingya, despite security challenges in the region.
Escalating Conflict in Rakhine State
The conflict in Rakhine State has intensified in the last three months, with reports suggesting that the Arakan Army now controls 90% to 95% of the area. The ongoing fighting between the government forces and the Arakan Army has created unstable conditions, prompting many Rohingya to seek refuge in the nearby Ukhia-T.eknaf region of Bangladesh.
Increased Rohingya Influx
Jahangir Alam Chowdhury acknowledged that humanitarian assistance allowed over 60,000 Rohingya to enter Bangladesh. Despite security concerns along the Myanmar-Bangladesh border, the influx has continued due to the lack of safe conditions in Rakhine. "We cannot stop them; some enter out of sheer humanitarian reasons, and due to external pressures as well," said Alam Chowdhury. He further mentioned efforts to improve border security, though challenges remain.
Formation of Ukhia Battalion to Strengthen Border Security
In response to the increasing conflict, Jahangir Alam Chowdhury announced the formation of the Ukhia Battalion (64 BGB) on March 1. This new battalion is intended to bolster the capacity of the Border Guard Bangladesh (BGB) in managing security and addressing the challenges posed by the ongoing conflict. Alam Chowdhury emphasized the need for continued improvement in border security to prevent further disruptions.
Border Security Between Myanmar and Bangladesh
While Jahangir Alam Chowdhury affirmed that the Bangladesh-Myanmar border is secure, he noted that the Arakan Army's control of parts of the region poses challenges to stability. The BGB is working to maintain good relations with both sides while ensuring the security of the border. Alam Chowdhury also addressed concerns about the growing drug trade in the region, stating that efforts to reduce illegal activities are a priority.
Ongoing Security Concerns
The growing tensions at the Myanmar-Bangladesh border, alongside the continued Rohingya influx, present significant challenges for both countries. The situation remains fluid, and the BGB, along with other security forces, is working hard to ensure the safety of civilians while addressing the complexities of cross-border tensions and the illegal drug trade.
As the conflict continues, the situation remains volatile, with many international observers and humanitarian organizations urging for immediate action to address the crisis.
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